The recent ruling by the Mississippi Supreme Court has undoubtedly sent shockwaves across the entire nation, particularly among advocates of marijuana legalization. The decision to overturn Initiative 65, which aimed to establish a comprehensive medical marijuana program in the state, has been met with profound disappointment and frustration. This ruling not only represents a significant setback for Mississippians who rely on medical cannabis to manage their symptoms, but it also sets a worrisome precedent for other states that are considering similar measures. The implications of this decision are far-reaching, and it remains to be seen what the future holds for medical marijuana in Mississippi and beyond.
Support for Medical Marijuana under Initiative 65
Ken Newburger, Executive Director for the Mississippi Medical Marijuana Association lamented, “The Mississippi Supreme Court just overturned the will of the people of Mississippi. Patients will now continue the suffering that so many Mississippians voted to end.”
Mayor Mary of Madison, Marijuana Foe
Her out-of-touch views on marijuana are akin to the film, Reefer Madness , as she clearly demonstrated her complete misunderstanding of medical marijuana and the potential positive economic and public health benefits it could bring to her community.
While announcing her lawsuit against Initiative 65, she characterized her actions as fighting to keep “pot shops” out of her city by stating, “We were looking at what standing we could have. What we could do regarding protecting our citizens, our schools, our plans and the future of Madison. Cities won’t be allowed to zone where the pot shops could locate. They’ve got a blank check to do what they want in zoning our communities.”
Medical Marijuana and the Mississippi Initiative Process
Clearly Hawkins Butler’s problems with the initiative stem from misunderstanding marijuana and losing complete zoning control over medical marijuana dispensary facilities. Yet her argument in the lawsuit called out a technicality in the initiative process by deeming the entire process “broken”. She asserted that the signature-gathering requirement is mathematically impossible with four congressional districts, and the initiative certification is based on the state’s previous five congressional districts and not the current four districts.
“Whether with intent, by oversight, or for some other reason, the drafters of section 273(3) wrote a ballot-initiative process that cannot work in a world where Mississippi has fewer than five representatives in Congress,” Justice Josiah Coleman wrote for the majority in the ruling Friday. “To work in today’s reality, it will need amending — something that lies beyond the power of the Supreme Court.”
The justices ultimately ruled that Initiative 65 was void because the state’s initiative process is outdated. Mississippi had 5 congressional districts when the initiative process was written into the state constitution as Section 273 in the 1990’s. The law required petitioners to get one-fifth of their signatures from each congressional district. But the state shrunk to four districts after the 2000 census, and language in the law was never updated.
Mississippi Supreme Court ruling affects more than medical marijuana; it invalidates state ballot initiatives, including one to remove Confederate flag imagery from the state flag. Mississippi remains without medical marijuana and associated with the land of dixie.
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